{"id":6784,"date":"2023-06-20T09:23:20","date_gmt":"2023-06-20T06:23:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/?page_id=6784"},"modified":"2023-06-20T09:40:36","modified_gmt":"2023-06-20T06:40:36","slug":"pontic-lyra","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/tradintional-music\/traditional-song-instruments\/pontic-lyra\/","title":{"rendered":"Pontic lyra"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><br>The Pontic lyre (kemenzes or kemenze) is a stringed, fretless, bottle-shaped instrument played with a bow (Pontic toxar). Its name probably comes from the Persian word kamatsia (a type of Persian lyre) or from the ancient Greek kelis (boat) and kelomai (to urge). Other historians consider it a variant of the three-stringed Arabic instrument rembab. In the 10th c. we have the first references to it, while it passed to the West through Byzantium and in fact its evolution was the four-stringed lyre (violin). It spread in Greece after the genocide of the Pontians and their total uprooting, in the period 1922-1923.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Pontic lyre, as the foremost musical folk instrument of the Pontic Greeks, is a solo instrument and accompanies dance and song.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Pontic lyre (kemenzes or kemenze) is a stringed, fretless, bottle-shaped instrument played with a bow (Pontic toxar). Its name probably comes from the Persian word kamatsia (a type of Persian lyre) or from the ancient Greek kelis (boat) and kelomai (to urge). Other historians consider it a variant of the three-stringed Arabic instrument rembab. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5617,"parent":6766,"menu_order":5,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-6784","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Pontic lyra | Scholeion Psaltikis<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/tradintional-music\/traditional-song-instruments\/pontic-lyra\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Pontic lyra | Scholeion Psaltikis\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The Pontic lyre (kemenzes or kemenze) is a stringed, fretless, bottle-shaped instrument played with a bow (Pontic toxar). Its name probably comes from the Persian word kamatsia (a type of Persian lyre) or from the ancient Greek kelis (boat) and kelomai (to urge). Other historians consider it a variant of the three-stringed Arabic instrument rembab. [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/tradintional-music\/traditional-song-instruments\/pontic-lyra\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Scholeion Psaltikis\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sholeionpsaltikis\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-06-20T06:40:36+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC04572cr.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"600\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/tradintional-music\/traditional-song-instruments\/pontic-lyra\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/tradintional-music\/traditional-song-instruments\/pontic-lyra\/\",\"name\":\"Pontic lyra | Scholeion Psaltikis\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/tradintional-music\/traditional-song-instruments\/pontic-lyra\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/tradintional-music\/traditional-song-instruments\/pontic-lyra\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC04572cr.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-06-20T06:23:20+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-06-20T06:40:36+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/tradintional-music\/traditional-song-instruments\/pontic-lyra\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/tradintional-music\/traditional-song-instruments\/pontic-lyra\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/tradintional-music\/traditional-song-instruments\/pontic-lyra\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC04572cr.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC04572cr.jpg\",\"width\":800,\"height\":600},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/tradintional-music\/traditional-song-instruments\/pontic-lyra\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Traditional music\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/tradintional-music\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Traditional song \u2013 Instruments\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/tradintional-music\/traditional-song-instruments\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":4,\"name\":\"Pontic lyra\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/\",\"name\":\"Scholeion Psaltikis\",\"description\":\"\u039c\u03b1\u03b8\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u0395\u03ba\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u039c\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/#organization\",\"name\":\"\u03a3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03bd \u03a8\u03b1\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/sholeion-psaltikis-logo.svg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/sholeion-psaltikis-logo.svg\",\"width\":7,\"height\":5,\"caption\":\"\u03a3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03bd \u03a8\u03b1\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sholeionpsaltikis\",\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/sholeionpsaltikisgr\",\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/sholeionpsaltikis\/\",\"https:\/\/t.me\/sholeionpsaltikis_ru\",\"https:\/\/vk.com\/sholeionpsaltikisru\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Pontic lyra | Scholeion Psaltikis","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/tradintional-music\/traditional-song-instruments\/pontic-lyra\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Pontic lyra | Scholeion Psaltikis","og_description":"The Pontic lyre (kemenzes or kemenze) is a stringed, fretless, bottle-shaped instrument played with a bow (Pontic toxar). Its name probably comes from the Persian word kamatsia (a type of Persian lyre) or from the ancient Greek kelis (boat) and kelomai (to urge). Other historians consider it a variant of the three-stringed Arabic instrument rembab. [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/tradintional-music\/traditional-song-instruments\/pontic-lyra\/","og_site_name":"Scholeion Psaltikis","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sholeionpsaltikis","article_modified_time":"2023-06-20T06:40:36+00:00","og_image":[{"width":800,"height":600,"url":"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC04572cr.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/tradintional-music\/traditional-song-instruments\/pontic-lyra\/","url":"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/tradintional-music\/traditional-song-instruments\/pontic-lyra\/","name":"Pontic lyra | Scholeion Psaltikis","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/tradintional-music\/traditional-song-instruments\/pontic-lyra\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/tradintional-music\/traditional-song-instruments\/pontic-lyra\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC04572cr.jpg","datePublished":"2023-06-20T06:23:20+00:00","dateModified":"2023-06-20T06:40:36+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/tradintional-music\/traditional-song-instruments\/pontic-lyra\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/tradintional-music\/traditional-song-instruments\/pontic-lyra\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/tradintional-music\/traditional-song-instruments\/pontic-lyra\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC04572cr.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC04572cr.jpg","width":800,"height":600},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/tradintional-music\/traditional-song-instruments\/pontic-lyra\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Traditional music","item":"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/tradintional-music\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Traditional song \u2013 Instruments","item":"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/tradintional-music\/traditional-song-instruments\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":4,"name":"Pontic lyra"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/","name":"Scholeion Psaltikis","description":"\u039c\u03b1\u03b8\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u0395\u03ba\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u039c\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/#organization","name":"\u03a3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03bd \u03a8\u03b1\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2","url":"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/sholeion-psaltikis-logo.svg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/sholeion-psaltikis-logo.svg","width":7,"height":5,"caption":"\u03a3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03bd \u03a8\u03b1\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sholeionpsaltikis","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/sholeionpsaltikisgr","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/sholeionpsaltikis\/","https:\/\/t.me\/sholeionpsaltikis_ru","https:\/\/vk.com\/sholeionpsaltikisru"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6784","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6784"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6784\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6785,"href":"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6784\/revisions\/6785"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6766"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5617"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sholeionpsaltikis.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6784"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}